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Are you eager to know about immigration to USA from India? Applying for an immigrant visa plays a very crucial role for individuals looking to live permanently and/or be able to work in the United States of America.
Immigrant visas, which are also known as Green Cards, give foreign nationals the infinite right to work and live permanently in the US without being restrained by any particular employer. You will receive every same right and obligation as a US citizen. But you will not be granted the right to vote or to serve on a jury in court. You cannot even stand for elective or government offices.
You can obtain a Green Card under the below-mentioned categories. Keep in mind that there are different ways for obtaining a Green Card.
Those individuals who enter America for the job – or investment-related reasons are one of the three foremost immigrant groups in the country. Foreign nationals can immigrate to the US on a permanent basis with an EB Visa (short for Employment-Based Immigrant Visa). Immigrant workers can avail around 140,000 employment-based visas each year by United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
The individual qualifications of applicants applying for a Green Card are crucial to whether an application is approved. Unlike non-immigrant visas, employment-based immigrant visas give applicants the foundation to apply for legal permanent residency in the US. Once foreign nationals have lived legally in the United States for five years, they may apply for US citizenship. Hence, foreign nationals, their children, and their spouses may find eligibility for working and living in the US permanently. This is when they qualify for one of five employment-based visa categories.
There are five EB visa categories, including:
The processing time for the above-mentioned categories differs on a case-by-case basis. They can be segregated into five Green Card categories.
For individuals that enhance the national interest of the United States
EB-1 priority worker visas account for 28.6 percent of every employment-based visa each year. These visas seldom surpass their allotted amount and, consequently, the category hardly becomes accumulated.
For individuals with special skills/qualifications
Around 28.6 percent of employment-based visas are reserved for applicants with EB-2 visas. It is due to oversubscription that applicants from India and China are backlogged in the EB-2 category.
For academics, competent professionals, and other employees
It is important for all EB-3 applicants to obtain Labor Certification with the US Department of Labor (PERM). With EB-1 visas and EB-2 visas, 28.6 percent (of all employment-based visas) are reserved for another category i.e. the EB-3 visa. There is a substantial backlog of visas for EB-3 applicants.
EB-4 is for special immigrants and employees of churches / religious communities. Employment Fourth Preference visas are chosen for special immigrants. The majority of these visas are allocated to spiritual workers. As well, these visas are designated for Afghan or Iran translators, military members, physicians, broadcasters, Panama Canal Zone employees and international organization workers, Iraqis who have assisted the United States, and retired NATO employees. Around 7.1 percent of all worldwide employment-based visas are reserved for EB-4 special immigrants. EB-4 visas are not utilized much and their quota is barely met. In reality, a lot of EB-4 visas are allocated to other employment-based visa categories when the fiscal year comes to an end just to ensure that they are not lost.
Employment Fifth Preference visas (EB-5) are allocated to foreign investors. Candidates with this visa must make a capital investment of $900,000 or $1.8 million in an American business entity, creating at least 10 full-time jobs. The mandatory depends on where the American firm receiving the investment is located. EB-5 investors have the option to make an investment in business entities known as regional centers. These centers receive USCIS designation to handle EB-5 investment projects. The USCIS reserves 10,000 visas for EB-5 candidates each year. Of these visas, 3,000 are reserved for foreign nationals who choose to invest in the EB-5 religion category.
Below is a list of required documents you need for a US Visa:
US immigration laws permit some non-citizens (family members of US citizens and legal permanent residents) to get a Green Card (becoming a legal US citizen) based on specific family relationships. If you are a spouse, a minor child, or a parent of an American citizen, kindly see the Green Card for Immediate Relatives of US Citizen page to know more about “How to apply for a Green Card.”
Other family members, who are eligible to apply for a Green Card, are depicted in the below-mentioned family “preference immigrant” categories:
Family reunification through the ‘Green Card’ process is one of the traditional reasons for immigration to USA from India. Other than the close relatives of US citizens and Green Card holders, even spouses have a great opportunity to qualify for an immigration category by marriage.
The individual procedures are subject to relatively serious restrictions and are differentiated by significantly varying waiting times before the candidate is granted a Green Card.
1) U.S. CITIZENS’ RELATIVES OR SPOUSES The citizens of the U.S. can apply for their close relatives’ entry under certain conditions. These applications are usually segregated into two categories.
2) GREEN CARD HOLDERS’ RELATIVES OR SPOUSES Close family members of Green Card holders are allowed to immigrate to the country.
The Diversity Immigrant Visa Program (DV Program) comprises 50,000 immigrant visas available each year. These visas are drawn from random selection among all entries to people who belong to nations with low rates of immigration to USA from India. The DV Program is managed by the US Department of State (DOS).
The majority of lottery winners live outside the US. They choose to immigrate through consular processing and issuance of an immigrant visa. Make sure you visit the US Department of State (DOS) website if you want to learn more.
The simplest way to obtain a Green Card is through the Green Card lottery. The government of the United States allocates 55,000 Green Cards each year, which is part of the Diversity Visa Program. Needless to say, a good deal of luck is required. Nonetheless, for a lot of individuals, this option is the only way to make their dream of living in the United States come true. Many Green Cards have been awarded to participants from German-speaking nations.
For any applicant to adjust status under the DV (Diversity Immigrant Visa) program, you need to establish that you:
For obtaining a Green Card, ensure that you file Form I-485.
Supporting evidence for Form I-485;
Submit the below-mentioned evidence with your Form I-485:
When you work with Oasis Resource Management for immigration to USA from India, you can rest assured that your immigration case is in reliable hands. We can turn your American dream into reality, making you enjoy luxury and comfort to the fullest when you gain US residency. Use our unmatched services to make it to the top.
To get permanent residency (PR) in the USA, you would most of the time apply for a Green Card. There are various means through which you could be eligible to get a Green Card, such as family sponsorship, employment, refugee or asylum status. The process would comprise filing petitions, undergoing the background checks, and appearing for interviews.
There's no age for applying for a Green Card in the US; however, children who are below 21 can be included in the Green Card application with their parents. In case one applies independently, then naturally the age factor will not limit his or her application, but the eligibility via family, employment, or other requirements has to be fulfilled.
A Green Card, which is permanent residency, is valid for 10 years. However, it must be renewed before its expiration. Conditional Green Cards, usually given to individuals who have been married for fewer than two years at the time they receive their residency, are valid for two years and will need to be updated before they expire.
The fastest ways to obtain US PR is through: being sponsored by an immediate family member who is a US citizen (such as spouse, parent) or through employment-based Green Cards in high-demand professions. You can also jump-start with the EB-1 visa for people of extraordinary abilities or with the national interest waiver (NIW).
To stay permanently in the USA, a Green Card is required- which corresponds to lawful permanent residency. There are five ways of getting it; through the sponsorship of family members, by employment opportunity for which you will be offered the work visa, through investment using the EB-5 visa, refugee/asylum status, or the lottery diversity visas.
Yes, US citizens can sponsor their parents for PR (Green Card) in the USA. In the United States, a citizen must be at least 21 years old to petition on behalf of parents. The process involves the filing of a petition, proof of relationship, and ensuring that the parents are eligible.
PR in the USA can sometimes be hard to find, depending on your route. The most popular do require the most amount of time. Family sponsorships and employment based Green Cards are very common but take a long time because of quotas, waiting lists, and background checks. The process might also be a long one and needs patience and good documentation.
Yes, a PR holder (Green Card holder) can work in the USA. They have the right to hold any job for any employer, except for certain government positions where US citizenship may be required.
For post studies, students can apply for PR to the USA. They do it mostly through employment, where they find a job that qualifies under H-1B to get a work visa. Eventually, the employer can sponsor the employee for a Green Card. The second way is they can apply for PR through family sponsorship.
It takes some time for a PR in the US. The time taken varies according to the category of the Green Card, depending on whether it is for a family-based Green Card of immediate relatives of citizens or for employment-based Green Cards. This can take anywhere from 1-5 years, and it may even extend to years more than that depending upon the category of visa and demand for that particular visa category.
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